Spermograma: interpretare completă conform WHO 2021
Dr. Mihaela BragaGhid complet de interpretare a spermogramei: valori referință WHO 2021, terminologie (oligozoospermie, azoospermie, OAT), teste suplimentare și tratamente.
Întrebări frecvente
World Health Organization WHO laboratory manual for the examination and processing of human semen, 6th edition. WHO, 2021.
Accesează sursaAgarwal A, Baskaran S, Parekh N et al. Male infertility. The Lancet, 2021.
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DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2011.08.003Practice Committee of ASRM Diagnostic evaluation of the infertile male: a committee opinion. Fertility and Sterility, 2015.
DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.12.103Levine H, Jørgensen N, Martino-Andrade A et al. Temporal trends in sperm count: a systematic review and meta-regression analysis of samples collected worldwide in the 20th and 21st centuries. Human Reproduction Update, 2023.
DOI: 10.1093/humupd/dmac035Agarwal A, Majzoub A, Baskaran S et al. Sperm DNA fragmentation: a new guideline for clinicians. World Journal of Men's Health, 2020.
DOI: 10.5534/wjmh.200128Durairajanayagam D Lifestyle causes of male infertility. Arab Journal of Urology, 2018.
DOI: 10.1016/j.aju.2017.12.004Barratt CLR, Björndahl L, De Jonge CJ et al. The diagnosis of male infertility: an analysis of the evidence to support the development of global WHO guidance. Human Reproduction Update, 2017.
DOI: 10.1093/humupd/dmx021Smit M, Romijn JC, Wildhagen MF et al. Decreased sperm DNA fragmentation after surgical varicocelectomy is associated with increased pregnancy rate. Journal of Urology, 2013.
DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2012.08.183Schlegel PN, Sigman M, Collura B et al. Diagnosis and treatment of infertility in men: AUA/ASRM guideline. Fertility and Sterility, 2021.
DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.11.016
